They encourage the European Commission to promote a global baseline set of standards through supporting the IFRS Foundation on the launch of the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB).
This statement is signed by 57 organisations representing over EUR 8.5 trillion in assets and employing over 5 million people.
It is released with the support and coordination of the European Round
Table for Industry, the Value Balancing Alliance, the World Business
Council for Sustainable Development and the World Economic Forum.
As leading organisations with a global reach, we recognise that
the context in which businesses now operate has been transformed by
climate change, nature loss, social unrest around inclusion and working
conditions, and the changing expectations of the role of corporations.
Further, the global pandemic has exacerbated underlying and longstanding
challenges regarding equality and access to economic opportunities.
We support the ambition of the European Green Deal and
commit to playing our role to build corporate resilience and enhance our
license to operate through greater commitment to long-term, sustainable
value creation as well as by considering the needs of all our
stakeholders.
We believe these efforts and commitments need to be supported
by globally consistent and comparable performance metrics and
disclosures, to enhance decision-making, trust, and accountability. Sustainability needs to be integrated into accounting and reporting systems.
However, preparers and consumers of environmental, social and
governance (ESG) data all over the world are still struggling with a
profusion of reporting frameworks and standards that do not enable
consistent and comparable disclosures.
The standardization that has already taken place in financial
accounting offers a blueprint for success. In the past, accounting faced
myriad metrics, jurisdictions and organisations, and coordination took
decades. The global accounting rules in place today ensure that company
performance in any industry or country is comparable and companies can
be held to account by investors.
To achieve a similar outcome on the ESG front – and to do so fast
– the world should follow the same template and establish an
independent body that can ensure objectivity and due process. We
therefore strongly support the initiative of the International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS) Foundation to create an International
Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) to develop globally accepted
standards for sustainability reporting that can be adopted worldwide.
We also acknowledge that there are jurisdictions that are more
advanced in embracing sustainability and want to go further and faster
to meet specific policy priorities. We therefore support the European Commission in its aims to promote high-quality ESG standards as
part of the continent’s green economy transition, through its proposed
Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD), including through
the introduction of European sustainability reporting standards to be
developed following the establishment of a new standard-setting body
within the European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG).
High-quality standards should be based on principles of
legitimacy, independence, transparency, public accountability, and
thorough due process. Stakeholder engagement and due process must be
inclusive and allow for high-quality input from the business community. We
therefore call on the European Commission to set up a robust and
inclusive due process for developing its own sustainability standards,
as outlined in its proposed directive. This is important as any future
standards will be adopted by delegated acts with direct effect on
companies. In this regard, we welcome EFRAG’s consultation on its future
due process.
As investors and organisations with global operations, we rely on
international supply chains and attract capital from across the world.
Global alignment of reporting standards is crucial to provide a
comprehensive view of a company’s sustainability performance. We
encourage the European Commission to support the establishment of the
International Sustainability Standards Board and actively and urgently
promote cooperation between EFRAG and the new Board. Increased
international cooperation in aligning and harmonising sustainability
reporting standards is essential to ensure a global level playing field.
To meet the needs of the financial and capital markets, non-financial
reporting standards must be global.
We support the International Organisation of Securities
Commissions (IOSCO) and the IFRS Foundation in their recommendation of a
‘building block approach’ for the establishment of a
globally-consistent foundation of sustainability standards, upon which
national and regional standard-setters may build supplementary standards
that serve their specific jurisdictional needs. We note that this model
has recently been endorsed by G7 and G20 finance ministers and central
bank governors, including the European Union.
We believe this approach is necessary to minimise the risk of
divergence, inconsistency and lack of comparability, which would risk
creating an unlevel playing field. This could double the reporting
burden in countries where differing standards exist. Worse still,
capital markets would continue to be unable to effectively channel
investments towards sustainable businesses – hampering the necessary
restructuring of the global financial system towards long-term value
creation, inclusivity, and resilience.
Consequently, we encourage constructive cooperation between
the future European sustainability standard-setting body, EFRAG, and
relevant international initiatives to maintain a building blocks
approach. IOSCO’s proposal for a multi-stakeholder consultative
committee to operate within the IFRS Foundation structure could help
promote consistency and comparability with jurisdiction-specific
reporting standards. The appropriate presence of multilateral bodies and
major stakeholders in such a body, including the European Commission,
could provide the necessary support for achieving a global baseline and
an effective mechanism for cooperation with national or regional
standard-setters.
As global organisations with operations in Europe, we know that
doing business in more sustainable, inclusive, and resilient ways is one
of the crucial challenges of our time. With its international standing
and leadership role on the sustainability agenda, the European Union can
be a key force behind global cooperation and alignment on ESG reporting
standards. We support the institutions of the European Union in this
effort and stand ready to contribute with our experience.
World Economic Forum
© World Economic Forum
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