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According to the Dutch government, this is an issue which strikes a chord with many people across Europe. With this initiative, the Netherlands aims to initiate a process in the EU, based on the principle: ‘European where necessary, national where possible’. The government identifies a number of areas which it believes can better be left to Member States. The list was compiled with input from all government ministries and from stakeholder organisations. First, the list will be discussed with parliament. Then the government will try to gain support for its initiative from the European Commission, European Parliament and other Member States. The government emphasises that it is not aiming at a treaty change. The Netherlands fully accepts the existing distribution of competences.
A number of very diverse examples of issues which the Netherlands believes could be left more or less entirely to Member States:
There will continue to be a strong need for European cooperation in many areas, according to the government. These include the financial and economic crisis, energy, climate change, asylum and migration, the completion of the internal market, tackling tax fraud and evasion and cooperation in the field of defence.
The Dutch government has said that it will contribute its subsidiarity review as evidence to the UK's Balance of Competences exercise. UK Minister for Europe David Lidington says: "The Dutch review has offered some useful pointers on where we need to look again. I look forward to taking forward the conversation with our partners in the Netherlands and across Europe on how we can work together to build the more open, competitive, flexible and democratic European Union that we all need." Full blog