FT's Asgari: EU plans move to shorter trade settlement times in 2027

11 July 2024

Consultation by regulator finds 70% of participants favour reduction that would align with UK’s timing

EU financial markets look set to make the long-awaited move to reduce trade settlement times in 2027, a step that would align them with the UK’s timetable, after the US made the transition earlier this year. In an industry consultation run by the European Securities and Markets Authority on Wednesday, 70 per cent of attendees said they favoured a move in the final quarter of 2027, with the start and end of 2028 also being considered by officials and industry executives.

The EU’s discussion on settlement times comes after the US in May shortened the window for finalising trades in an attempt to modernise markets, increase liquidity and minimise the risk of failed trades. Settlement is the typically mundane but crucial process of matching and legally transferring assets from sellers to buyers.

Outside of North America and India, it typically takes place over two days. The activity was thrust into the spotlight during the US meme stock mania at the peak of the coronavirus pandemic, when some brokers including Robinhood blamed the two-day settlement window for their systems being unable to keep up with the volume of trading.

Subsequently, the US, Canada and Mexico made the move from two-day to so-called T+1 settlement for stocks, bonds and exchange traded funds. The UK is also exploring moving to one-day settlement by the end of 2027, while India cut its settlement time last year. Sebastijan Hrovatin, a senior official at the European Commission, said during the consultation that late 2027 would be “realistic,” adding: “I don’t think it’s too much of a stretch.”...

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