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30 March 2010

ECB: opinion on Omnibus I Directive


The ECB believes it is of particular importance for the fulfilment of their respective tasks to remove legal obstacles to information sharing between the ECB/ESCB, the ESRB, the three ESAs and the national supervisory authorities.

General observations
 
1.1 The ECB supports the objective of the proposed directive, which introduces in 11 financial sector directives amendments that are necessary to ensure the proper functioning of the European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) and of the European Systemic Risk Board (ESRB).
 
1.2 The observations contained in this opinion and the drafting proposals focus mainly on issues that are of direct relevance to the ECB/ESCB and the ESRB and to their cooperation with the ESAs and national competent authorities. In this respect, it is of particular importance for the fulfilment of their respective tasks to remove any legal obstacles to information sharing that may exist between the ECB/ESCB, the ESRB, the three ESAs and the national supervisory authorities.
 
1.3 Adoption of technical standards
 
1.3.1 The proposed regulations establishing the ESAs (hereinafter the ‘proposed ESAs regulations’) provide for a uniform procedure for the adoption of technical standards. The draft technical standards will be developed by each of the ESAs in the form of regulations or decisions, and endorsed by the Commission. In this context, the proposed directive provides for several amendments to sectoral legislation, identifying the areas in which technical standards should be developed7. As stressed in ECB Opinion CON/2010/5, the ECB fully supports the establishment of a European single rulebook applicable to all financial institutions in the single market and therefore the need for an effective instrument to establish harmonised binding technical standards in financial services.
 
1.3.2 As regards the implementing powers conferred on the Commission, the Treaty establishes a distinction between delegated acts (Article 290 of the Treaty) and implementing acts (Article 291 of the Treaty). As a result, regulations and decisions adopted by the Commission to endorse draft technical standards will fall under one of these two categories. In the context of EU financial services legislation, a common understanding should be reached among the Union institutions involved in the legislative process on an appropriate methodology to be adopted to incorporate the Commission legal acts endorsing such draft technical standards within the more general framework within which delegated and implementing powers operate under the Treaty.
 
1.3.3 To the extent that draft technical standards qualify as ‘proposed Union acts’ within the meaning of the first indent of Article 127(4) and Article 282(5) of the Treaty and fall within the ECB’s fields of competence, the ECB should be consulted on the proposed delegated or implementing acts endorsing the draft technical standards. In the OLAF judgment9, the Court of Justice clarified that the obligation to consult the ECB on proposed Union acts is intended ‘essentially to ensure that the legislature adopts the act only when the body has been heard, which, by virtue of the specific functions that it exercises in the Community framework in the area concerned and by virtue of the high degree of expertise that it enjoys, is particularly well placed to play a useful role in the legislative process envisaged’. Having regard to the importance of the function to be played by technical standards as a substantial component of the Union financial services legislation in the future, the ECB will exercise its advisory role in line with the above principles.
 
ECB opinion  


© ECB - European Central Bank

Documents associated with this article

ECB opinion on Omnibus I.pdf


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